The brackets an orthodontic treatment used to correct the alignment of the teeth and bite, normally the word bracket refers to any of the types of fixed appliances used in orthodontics, although it actually corresponds to each of the pieces that are held by a metal ring and are attached to the front surface of the tooth (or on the back, if it is a lingual or invisible orthodontics). the goal of orthodontics is to achieve a smile aligned and with a perfect performance. Correct dental alignment will allow us to maintain our health at optimum levels, and will also prevent the accumulation of bacterial plaque between the teeth. Obviously, the success of this treatment depends to a great extent on the patient’s day-to-day post-bracket care.
Each bracket consists of a base -which is the one that adheres to the tooth- a stem with a slot, and some fins to stabilize the ligatures that will be used during orthodontic treatment. The orthodontic brackets will be joined together by an arch that passes through the slot of the stem, and on which we can insert hooks of different shapes, depending on the movement to be made.
They are small pieces that are placed on each tooth and joined with a metal arch.
- They can be made of metal, porcelain, ceramic, sapphire crystal or resin.
- They are bonded to the teeth with resins and glass ionomers.
- They can be placed on the front or back of the teeth.
- Lingual brackets are placed on the back of the teeth to align them discreetly.
The brackets allow micro dental movements to correct problems such as: Crowded teeth, Open bite, Crossbite, Diastemas gaps between teeth), Overbite.
Many times brackets are chosen according to aesthetic preferences and, depending on the eating habits of a person, it may be that one material is recommended over another.
What is not always taken into account with respect to the material of the brackets is that over time some of them change color due to food and liquid intake such as coffee or drinks with dyes. For the same reason, it is important to have a full knowledge of the types of brackets that exist in order to choose the one that best suits your needs and tastes.
Some types are:
- Metal bracket
- Sapphire bracket
- Lingual bracket
- Invisalign orthodontic brackets: comfort and transparency
Care that should be taken into account after the placement of orthodontic braces with brackets:
- Brush your teeth carefully after every meal.
- Use interdental brushes
- Use dental floss every day
- Have your teeth cleaned every six months
- Use orthodontic wax
Remember that you can request your appointment for a review of orthodontic treatment with brackets at: Ideal Dental